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David Seidler (born 1937) is a British-American playwright and film and television writer. He was most successful for writing the play and the screenplay for the film ''The King's Speech'', for which he won the Academy Award and a BAFTA for Best Original Screenplay. ==Early life and family== Seidler was born in London, where he spent his early childhood. He grew up in an upper-middle class Jewish family.〔(Screenwriter’s stammer inspires ‘Speech’ ) November 23, 2010, Naomi Pfefferman, ''Jewish Journal''〕 His father Bernard was a fur broker who bought bales of pelts on commission. He had an office in New York City. When the Seidler family's apartment in London was bombed during the Blitz in World War II, they relocated to Lingfield in Surrey.〔 Later in the war, the family resettled in America. The ship they sailed on was a member of a convoy of three ships; on the way one of these, carrying Italian prisoners-of-war from North Africa, was sunk by German U-boats. It was on the voyage to the US that Seidler developed a stammer,〔 before he celebrated his third birthday.〔 Seidler subsequently grew up in Long Island, New York.〔(David Seidler - Script Writer of The King's Speech (Episode 240) )''Stuttertalk'', Podcast, (retrieved 27/01/10)〕 Seidler believes that his stutter might have been a response to the emotional trauma of the war. By the time he was a teenager he was well aware that his stammering made others uncomfortable, so he often chose to keep quiet. Numerous forms of speech therapy failed him, until, at 16, he had a breakthrough. “I resolved that if I was going to stutter for the rest of my life, people were going to be stuck listening to me. I had been depressed, but now I was angry — I decided I deserved to be heard."〔 That is when, in rage he spoke the 'F' word, or "naughty word" as he recalled decades later. Two weeks later he auditioned for his school play, Shaw's ''Androcles And The Lion'' and even got a small role, of a Christian eaten by a lion. In 2005, he used it in a scene in his stage play about George VI.〔 Seidler later attended Cornell University, where he graduated with a A.B. in English in 1959.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url= http://cornellsun.com/blog/2011/02/28/david-seidler-59-wins-oscar-for-thekingsspeech/ )〕 As he grew older he decided to write and his first work was ''The Adventures Of A Penny'' about a penny's travel from hand to hand.〔 In an interview Seidler recalled George VI as a childhood hero, who gave him hope as he listened to his wartime speeches as a child, encouraged by his parents, "David, he was a much worse stutterer than you, and listen to him now. He's not perfect. But he can give these magnificent, stirring addresses that rallied the free world." they would say.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.filmcritic.com/features/2011/01/interview-david-siedler/ )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「David Seidler」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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